
Set of drawing instruments and their case
Michael Butterfield (1635–1724)
Paris, circa 1700
Cardboard and leather for the case
Steel, brass and wood for the instruments
The case holds ten instruments, some of them signed Michael Butterfield, a manufacturer of scientific instruments based in Paris. The set includes instruments for measuring (protractor, sector, folding square, divider) and drawing straight lines (rule, ruling pen), right angles (square) and circles (two compasses). Diderot used similar tools for his own studies on squaring the circle.